John Nathan provides a lucid and vivid account of Natsume Soseki, the father of the modern novel in Japan. This biography elevates Soseki to his rightful place as a great synthesizer of literary traditions and a brilliant chronicler of universal experience who, no less than his Western contemporaries, anticipated twentieth-century modernism.
In 1970, at the age of forty-five, Kimitake Hiranka – better known by his pen name, Yukio Mishima – was unrivaled as the outstanding Japanese writer of his generation. He had produced forty novels, eighteen plays, twenty volumes of short stories and essays, and had been nominated for the Nobel Prize three times. In November of that year, he performed the most spectacular feat of his career, a ritual suicide which he had painstakingly plotted for several months. Horrifying as his death was, it represented the almost inevitable climax for Mishima, a tortured, nearly superhuman being, whose life had been relentless search for convulsive beauty. John Nathan’s fascinating biography examines Mishima’s troubled childhood spent under the domination of a sickly grandmother, who infected him with a poetic longing for irrecoverable past; his mother’s passive but equally ferocious jealousy; his father’s tyrannical opposition to his son’s ambitions; his early fixation on purity and beauty, which paved the way for his later erotic nihilism; the conflict between his orderly and conventional life ( he married an aristocrat’s daughter and was the loving father of two children) and his homosexuality and sadomasochistic impulses; and his increasing obsession with death as both the coup de theatre and his supreme beauty.