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Stuart Kauffman

    28. September 1939

    Stuart Kauffman ist ein amerikanischer theoretischer Biologe und Forscher komplexer Systeme, der sich auf den Ursprung des Lebens auf der Erde konzentriert. Seine Arbeit legt nahe, dass die Komplexität biologischer Systeme ebenso stark aus Selbstorganisation und Dynamiken entfernt vom Gleichgewicht entstehen könnte wie aus Darwins natürlicher Selektion. Er wendet auch Boolesche Netzwerkmodelle auf vereinfachte genetische Schaltkreise an und trägt so zum Verständnis der emergenten Eigenschaften des Lebens bei.

    Stuart Kauffman
    The Origins of Order
    Investigations
    Der Öltropfen im Wasser
    • Investigations

      • 302 Seiten
      • 11 Lesestunden

      A fascinating exploration of the very essence of life itself sheds new light on the order and evolution in complex life systems and defines and explains autonomous agents and work within the contexts of thermodynamics and information theory, setting the stage for a dramatic technological revolution. 50,000 first printing.

      Investigations
      4,3
    • The Origins of Order

      Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution

      • 734 Seiten
      • 26 Lesestunden

      Stuart Kauffman presents a groundbreaking paradigm for evolutionary biology that integrates Darwinian concepts with insights from biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics. The book delves into the origins of life and the maintenance of order in complex biological systems, emphasizing self-organization—the spontaneous emergence of order seen throughout nature. Kauffman posits that self-organization is crucial to the Darwinian process of natural selection, yet it has not been systematically incorporated into evolutionary theory. The mechanisms that enable complex systems to adapt remain poorly understood, as does the role of selection in fostering adaptability. This exploration reveals how complex systems can unexpectedly demonstrate remarkable order, which is vital for comprehending life's emergence and evolution on Earth. Key topics include the new biotechnology of applied molecular evolution, with significant implications for drug and vaccine development; the interplay between order and chaos in natural systems; and the predictive capabilities of statistical mechanics in biology. The approaches discussed may redefine the future of biological science, appealing to anyone interested in cutting-edge life sciences research.

      The Origins of Order