James Madison war ein amerikanischer Staatsmann und der vierte Präsident der Vereinigten Staaten, der weithin als „Vater der Verfassung“ für seine maßgebliche Urheberschaft des Dokuments gilt. Er ist auch als „Vater der Bill of Rights“ bekannt, da er die ersten zehn Zusatzartikel entwarf. Als wichtiger politischer Theoretiker setzte sich Madison nachdrücklich für starke Kontroll- und Gewaltenteilung ein, um den Einfluss von Partikularinteressen einzudämmen, und engagierte sich stark für die Schaffung von Institutionen, die den Republikanismus gewährleisten sollten. Als Präsident führte er die Nation durch den Krieg von 1812, einen Konflikt, der schließlich einen neuen Nationalismus förderte und eine Veränderung seiner eigenen politischen Ansichten markierte.
Ein Klassiker des politischen Denkens mit kommentierter Übersetzung und umfassender Einleitung. Die 85 "Federalist"-Artikel sind ein Höhepunkt der Aufklärungsphilosophie und bieten einen authentischen Kommentar zur US-Verfassung, zentral für die Entwicklung der repräsentativen Demokratie und des modernen Verfassungsstaates.
(New Edition)
A series of insightful political essays advocating for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, the Federalist Papers address the imperfections of human nature and the need for a robust government system. The authors argue that effective governance must safeguard against human weaknesses, contributing to the Constitution's eventual ratification amidst significant debate. This foundational work has not only shaped the legal framework of the United States but has also served as a model for other governments worldwide.
Die Federalist Papers gehören zu den bedeutendsten Texten der modernen westlichen Demokratie. Die fünfundachtzig Artikel, welche 1787/88 erschienen und die zur Abstimmung anstehende amerikanische Verfassung verteidigten, diskutieren die Fundamente repräsentativer Demokratie und sind gleichsam als Gründungsdokumente heutiger pluralistischer Gesellschaften zu lesen. Ihre Aussagekraft ist von zeitloser Aktualität – sowohl vor dem Hintergrund der Legitimätskrise westlicher Demokratien wie angesichts der weltpolitischen Rolle der Vereinigten Staaten. Barbara Zehnpfennigs vielgerühmte Übersetzung liegt nun erstmals in einer preiswerten Ausgabe vor.
The collection features 18 pivotal essays from The Federalist Papers, authored by Founding Fathers Hamilton, Madison, and Jay. Originally published to advocate for the U.S. Constitution in New York newspapers, these essays are now regarded as foundational texts in American constitutional law. This elegant pocket edition, designed with gilded edges and a gold-embossed cover, is curated by historian R. B. Bernstein, making it a perfect gift for those interested in the nation's legal heritage.
Which Framed the Constitution of the United States of America
The narrative captures the critical debates that shaped the Constitution of the United States, as documented by James Madison, the "Father of the Constitution." It includes his detailed notes on the contentious discussions and compromises that defined American democracy. The work is structured into three parts: the historical context leading to the convention, a daily account of the debates, and the full text of the Constitution along with its ratification documents and the Bill of Rights. A preface by historian Robert Alley enhances its significance for scholars and history enthusiasts alike.
Key writings that significantly influenced the debates leading to the Civil War are compiled in this collection. It features the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, authored by James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, respectively, both opposing the Alien and Sedition Acts while addressing the balance of power between the federal government and states. Additionally, the edition includes the texts of the Alien and Sedition Acts, commentary from other states, and relevant excerpts from Madison's correspondence, providing a comprehensive view of the political climate of the time.
The Eighty-Five Federalist Articles and Essays, Complete
The collection features the eighty-five Federalist articles authored by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, aimed at advocating for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. This definitive edition not only includes all articles but also provides the complete text of the Constitution for convenient reference, making it an essential resource for understanding the foundational principles of American government.
Focusing on the foundational debate over executive versus legislative powers, this book explores the Pacificus-Helvidius discussions sparked by President Washington's Neutrality Proclamation in 1793. Hamilton defended the constitutionality of Washington's decision, suggesting that inter-branch friction was a natural outcome of the separation of powers. In contrast, Madison warned that such actions could alter constitutional interpretations. Though the debates did not settle the issue, they established a framework for ongoing discussions about foreign policy and constitutional authority in America.
The Principles of American Government
The Federalist Papers, a crucial historical collection, were crafted to persuade New Yorkers to adopt the 1787 Constitution. Authored by Hamilton, Madison, and Jay, these writings have been extensively cited in American government and politics, highlighting their lasting influence. They serve as a significant reference point in American political philosophy, underlining their relevance in contemporary political discussions.
Through a judicious selection of the classic essays from 1787-1788 by Madison, Hamilton, and Jay in defence of the new federal Constitution -- together with key writings by the Anti-Federalists -- Wootton captures the essentials of the 18th-century American debate on federalism in this... číst celé