Challenging the prevailing theories in evolutionary studies, the book critiques the media-favored connection between Indo-European languages and Neolithic Anatolia. It advocates for traditional methodologies in historical linguistics, emphasizing the importance of established practices in understanding language development and evolution.
This engaging guide introduces students to the diverse typology of world languages, making it accessible for those without prior linguistics experience. The fourth edition features revised problem sets, an updated glossary and index, and new sections that highlight the languages of the Caribbean, enriching the learning experience and broadening the exploration of linguistic diversity.
Focusing on copular sentences in Russian, the book presents a comprehensive analysis that introduces a Minimalist perspective. It explores case marking variations, specifically between nominative and instrumental cases, while distinguishing between two distinct types of copular constructions. This detailed study aims to enhance understanding of grammatical structures within the Russian language.
What do all human languages have in common and in what ways are they different? How can language be used to trace different peoples and their past? Are certain languages similar because of common descent or language contact? Assuming no prior knowledge of linguistics, this textbook introduces readers to the rich diversity of human languages, familiarizing students with the variety and typology of languages around the world. Linguistic terms and concepts are explained, in the text and in the glossary, and illustrated with simple, accessible examples. Eighteen language maps and numerous language family charts enable students to place a language geographically or genealogically. A supporting website includes additional language maps and sound recordings that can be used to illustrate the peculiarities of the sound systems of various languages. 'Test yourself' questions throughout the book make it easier for students to analyze data from unfamiliar languages.