Speech acts, meaning and intentions

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This work explores the evolution and implications of speech act theory through various lenses. It begins with historical roots, discussing the connections between speech act theory and phenomenology. The examination of the theory's position between semantics and pragmatics highlights its decline as a paradigm and delves into concepts of sincerity and illocutionary logic. The relationship between speech acts and intentionality is further analyzed, addressing representational semantics and the intentionality of perception, particularly in relation to J. R. Searle’s ideas and Husserl’s influence. The discussion on meaning covers literal meaning, logical theory, and Searle’s perspectives on proper names, along with the congruence and modulation in propositional attitudes. The exploration of metaphor and fictional discourse includes an analysis of Searle’s views on metaphor and the logical status of fictional discourse, emphasizing the limitations of what can be communicated between speaker and hearer. Lastly, the intersection of philosophy of mind and cognitive science is examined, considering the relationship between minds, brains, and language. The work presents a comprehensive overview of how these diverse areas contribute to our understanding of communication and meaning, reflecting on the cognitive aspects of language and its philosophical implications.