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Abraham Maslow

    1. April 1908 – 8. Juni 1970

    Abraham Maslow war ein Psychologe, der für seine Theorie der Bedürfnispyramide bekannt ist, welche die Schritte zur Selbstverwirklichung beschreibt. Er analysierte erfolgreiche Individuen und stellte fest, dass diese realitätszentriert waren. Seine Arbeit befasste sich mit Themen wie „Gipfelerlebnissen“, die nicht auf religiöse oder übernatürliche Phänomene beschränkt sind, und warnte vor der Gefahr des Egoismus bei der Verfolgung der persönlichen Erlösung. Maslow beschäftigte sich auch mit Fragen, warum sich Individuen nicht selbst verwirklichen, selbst wenn ihre Grundbedürfnisse erfüllt sind, und wie das Problem des Bösen humanistisch verstanden werden kann.

    Abraham Maslow
    Future Visions
    A Theory of Human Motivation (Hardcover Library Edition)
    Die Psychologie der Wissenschaft
    Psychologie des Seins
    Psychologie des Seins. Ein Entwurt
    Motivation und Persönlichkeit
    • Abraham H. Maslow gehörte zusammen mit Carl R. Rogers und Erich Fromm zu den Begründern und wichtigsten Vertretern der Humanistischen Psychologie. Seine Motivationstheorie, die das menschliche Handeln aus gestuften Bedürfnissen heraus erklärt, geht von einem ganzheitlichen positiven Menschenbild aus. Der letzten Stufe liegt eine geistige Zielsetzung zugrunde, die erst die eigentliche befriedigende Selbstverwirklichung ermöglicht. Die Folgerung der Humanistischen Psychologie: das zynische und verzweifelte Menschenbild, die menschliche Natur sei letztlich nur ihren materialistischen Trieben ausgeliefert, kann so nicht aufrechterhalten werden.

      Motivation und Persönlichkeit
      4,2
    • The hierarchy of needs presented by Abraham H. Maslow outlines a framework for understanding human motivation and psychological health. It emphasizes the importance of fulfilling basic needs before reaching higher levels of fulfillment, culminating in self-actualization. This foundational theory, first introduced in 1943, has significantly influenced psychology and our understanding of human behavior and personal development.

      A Theory of Human Motivation (Hardcover Library Edition)
      4,4
    • Future Visions

      The Unpublished Papers of Abraham Maslow

      • 240 Seiten
      • 9 Lesestunden

      Abraham Maslow, a pioneer of humanistic psychology, profoundly influenced various fields with his theories on human behavior and motivation. Following his passing, biographer Edward Hoffman compiled a selection of Maslow's unpublished articles, essays, and letters, showcasing his impactful ideas. This collection highlights Maslow's insights and contributions, providing a deeper understanding of his work and its relevance across psychology, education, counseling, and management.

      Future Visions
      4,3
    • To help humans achieve their full potential, we must acknowledge their struggles with self-realization. Understanding the balance between sickness and health is crucial for promoting well-being. Abraham Maslow's theories of self-actualization and the hierarchy of needs form the foundation of modern humanistic psychology, and his classic work encapsulates these ideas. Its influence extends beyond psychology into the humanities, social theory, and business management, remaining relevant more than twenty-five years after Maslow's death. The book addresses fundamental questions about human nature and psychological well-being, offering insights on promoting and restoring mental health. Maslow's ability to articulate complex philosophical concepts with clarity and passion inspires readers to pursue creative joy and wholeness. This Third Edition makes his ideas accessible to a new generation of psychology students, businesspeople, and managers interested in human behavior. Maslow, an energetic scholar and author of over twenty books, believed in the intrinsic goodness of humanity, asserting that what we perceive as evil often stems from frustration rather than inherent nature. His optimistic perspective encourages readers to recognize their capacity for love, creativity, and the pursuit of high values. This edition aims to engage a diverse audience in the study of human behavior.

      Toward a Psychology of Being - Third Edition
      4,2
    • The Maslow Business Reader

      • 304 Seiten
      • 11 Lesestunden

      This collection features previously unpublished essays and letters by Abraham Maslow, along with excerpts from "Maslow on Management" and "Toward a Psychology of Being." It's an excellent introduction for those new to Maslow's groundbreaking ideas on self-actualization and human behavior in the workplace, influencing modern management practices.

      The Maslow Business Reader
      4,1
    • A Theory of Human Motivation

      • 24 Seiten
      • 1 Lesestunde

      This is the article in which Maslow first presented his hierarchy of needs. It was first printed in his 1943 paper "A Theory of Human Motivation". Maslow subsequently extended the idea to include his observations of humans' innate curiosity. His theories parallel many other theories of human developmental psychology, some of which focus on describing the stages of growth in humans. Maslow described various needs and used the terms "Physiological, Safety, Belongingness and Love, Esteem, Self-Actualization and Self-Transcendence" needs to describe the pattern that human motivations generally move through. Maslow studied what he called exemplary people such as Albert Einstein, Jane Addams, Eleanor Roosevelt, and Frederick Douglass rather than mentally ill or neurotic people.

      A Theory of Human Motivation
      4,2
    • This book is a continuation of my Motivation and Personality, published in 1954. It was constructed in about the same way, that is, by doing one piece at a time of the larger theoretical structure. It is a predecessor to work yet to be done toward the construction of a comprehensive, systematic and empirically based general psychology and philosophy which includes both the depths and the heights of human nature.

      Toward a Psychology of Being
      3,8