The Protocols of the Elders of Zion

Originally published in 1903 by Pavolachi Krushevan, the text emerged from a context of political unrest, specifically linked to the Kishinew pogrom. Despite being widely discredited as a forgery by scholars, its impact has endured, influencing political narratives and ideologies in the Arab and Muslim world even today. The ongoing relevance of this controversial work highlights its significant role in shaping historical and contemporary political discourse.