The Ancient World

Geographical features play a crucial role in shaping ancient Mediterranean civilizations, explored through three main sections: The Eastern Empire, Greece, and Rome. The first section delves into the interactions and evolution of civilizations like Egypt and Persia. The Greek section emphasizes the cultural rivalry between Athens and Sparta, culminating in Alexander the Great's conquests. In the Roman segment, the narrative traces Rome's transformation from a republic to an empire, highlighting key figures and archaeological discoveries that enrich our understanding of these foundational societies.