Marx and Durkheim in Modern Society and Social Theories

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The book explores the contrasting views of Marx and Durkheim on the role of religion in society. While Marx describes religion as a reflection of societal oppression and an illusory source of happiness, Durkheim emphasizes its function as a cohesive force that unites individuals within a moral community. Through their differing definitions and analyses, the text highlights the significant influence of religious institutions on societal structures and individual lives, revealing the complexities of faith's role in shaping social dynamics.